Self-Employment Tax Calculator 2026 - US Social Security & Medicare (Schedule SE)

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Self-Employment Tax Calculator

US Schedule SE estimate for 2025 and 2026

Your income
Schedule C line 31 (income minus business expenses).
Used for the Social Security cap and the Additional Medicare threshold.
Total self-employment tax
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Net earnings (92.35 %)
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Social Security (12.4 %)
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Medicare (2.9 %)
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Additional Medicare (0.9 %)
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Deductible half
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Share of profit
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Per quarterly payment
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Enter your net profit to estimate the tax.

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Schedule SE Logic

Uses the 92.35 % net-earnings factor, the 12.4 % and 2.9 % rates and the 400 minimum.

Works With a Day Job

W-2 wages use up the Social Security wage base first and lower the Additional Medicare threshold.

Quarterly Estimate

See the self-employment part of each estimated payment.

Private

Calculated in your browser; nothing is sent.

How Self-Employment Tax Is Calculated

Self-employed people pay both the employee and the employer share of Social Security and Medicare, 15.3% in total. It applies to 92.35% of net profit, mirroring the employer half that employees never see. Social Security (12.4%) stops at the wage base, 184,500 for 2026 (176,100 for 2025); Medicare (2.9%) has no cap. Example: a 2026 profit of 80,000 gives net earnings of 73,880 and self-employment tax of 11,303.64, of which 5,651.82 is deductible.

An extra 0.9% Additional Medicare Tax applies above 200,000 (250,000 married filing jointly, 125,000 separately), counting W-2 wages first. Half of the self-employment tax is deductible from income, but this is a separate tax from income tax, which you owe on top. This estimate covers federal self-employment tax only; it is not tax advice, so check IRS Schedule SE or a tax professional for your return.

Key Takeaways

  • 15.3 % on 92.35 %: The effective rate on profit is about 14.1 % below the wage base.
  • Deduct half: Half of the SE tax reduces your adjusted gross income.
  • Pay quarterly: Estimated payments are due in April, June, September and January.
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