Trigonometry Calculator - Sin, Cos, Tan, Exact Values & Inverse Functions

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Trigonometry Calculator

All six trig functions, exact values at special angles, and inverses

Angle or value
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sin
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cos
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tan
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csc
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sec
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cot
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Degrees
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Radians
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Position
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Degrees
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Radians
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Gradians
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Enter an angle to find its sine, cosine and tangent.

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Six Functions at Once

Sine, cosine and tangent, plus their reciprocals cosecant, secant and cotangent, in one calculation.

Exact Values

At multiples of 30° and 45° you also get the exact form, such as sin 60° = √3/2, alongside the decimal.

Any Unit, Both Ways

Use degrees, radians or gradians, and go backwards from a value to an angle with asin, acos and atan.

Full Privacy

Everything is calculated in your browser.

Trigonometry in Brief

In a right triangle, sine is opposite over hypotenuse, cosine is adjacent over hypotenuse and tangent is opposite over adjacent. On the unit circle, cos θ and sin θ are the x and y coordinates of the point at angle θ, which is how the functions extend to any angle, including negative ones and those beyond 360°.

Some values are undefined: tan 90° and sec 90° would divide by zero, as would csc and cot at 0° and 180°. Results within a trillionth of a clean number are snapped to it, so sin 180° reads 0 instead of the 1.2 × 10⁻¹⁶ that raw floating-point arithmetic produces. Inverse functions return the principal value: asin and atan give −90° to 90°, acos gives 0° to 180°.

Key Takeaways

  • Clean output: No stray 1e-16 values: exact zeros show as 0.
  • Quadrant shown: See which quadrant the angle falls in and its value between 0° and 360°.
  • Domain-checked: asin and acos reject values outside −1 to 1 with a clear message.
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