In more detail
It tells search engines which duplicate to rank, such as /page instead of /page?ref=x. It must be an absolute URL, and a wrong canonical can drop a page from results. See How SEO Meta Tags Work.
A canonical URL is the preferred address of a page when several URLs show the same content, declared with `<link rel="canonical">`.
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It tells search engines which duplicate to rank, such as /page instead of /page?ref=x. It must be an absolute URL, and a wrong canonical can drop a page from results. See How SEO Meta Tags Work.